How to read and to write phonemic transcription?

We have borrowed to the database the origin transcription notation that was adopted at the Laboratory for Experimental Phonetics of St. Petersburg State University.

Phonemes are divided by spaces: k o0 t 'cat' .

Table of symbols
Symbol Description Vowel/Consonant Symbol Description Vowel/Consonant Symbol Description Vowel/Consonant
a0 stressed /a/ vowel C voiced variant of /ts/ consonant m /m/ consonant
a1 /a/ in the 1st pre-stressed syllable vowel c /ts/ consonant m' /m'/ consonant
a2 /a/ in the 2nd pre-stressed syllable vowel c' palatalized variant of /ts/ consonant n /n/ consonant
a4 post-stressed /a/ vowel ch /tʃ'/ consonant n' /n'/ consonant
e0 stressed /e/ vowel CH voiced variant of /tʃ'/ consonant p /p/ consonant
e1 /e/ in the 1st pre-stressed syllable vowel CH_ voiced non-palatalized variant of /tʃ'/ consonant p' /p'/ consonant
e4 post-stressed /e/ vowel ch_ non-palatalized variant of /tʃ'/ consonant r /r/ consonant
i0 stressed /i/ vowel d /d/ consonant r' /r'/ consonant
i1 /i/ in the 1st pre-stressed syllable vowel d' /d'/ consonant s /s/ consonant
i4 post-stressed /i/ vowel f /f/ consonant s' /s'/ consonant
o0 stressed /o/ vowel f' /f'/ consonant SC voiced variant of /ʃ ':/ consonant
o1 /o/ in the 1st pre-stressed syllable vowel g /g/ consonant sc /ʃ ':/ consonant
o4 post-stressed /o/ vowel g' /g'/ consonant sh /ʃ/ consonant
u0 stressed /u/ vowel H voiced variant of /x/ consonant t /t/ consonant
u1 /u/ in the 1st pre-stressed syllable vowel h /x/ consonant t' /t'/ consonant
u4 post-stressed /u/ vowel h' /x'/ consonant v /v/ consonant
y0 stressed /y/ vowel j /j/ consonant v' /v'/ consonant
y1 /y/ in the 1st pre-stressed syllable vowel k /k/ consonant z /z/ consonant
y4 post-stressed /y/ vowel k' /k'/ consonant z' /z'/ consonant
b /b/ consonant l /l/ consonant zh /ʒ/ consonant
b' /b'/ consonant l' /l'/ consonant zh' /ʒ'/ consonant